About The Medical Condition High-Density Lipoprotein Deficiency Disease, Familial

Find the definition of the medical term High-Density Lipoprotein Deficiency Disease, Familial. High-Density Lipoprotein Deficiency Disease, Familial defined and explained for easy understanding at the Medical Conditions from ClusterMed.info.
High-Density Lipoprotein Deficiency Disease, Familial

High-Density Lipoprotein Deficiency Disease, Familial Medical Condition |
---|
What's The Definition Of The Medical Condition High-Density Lipoprotein Deficiency Disease, Familial?
A rare autosomal recessive familial disorder of cholesterol metabolism, characterized by extremely low HDL-cholesterol, reduced total cholesterol, and increased triglyceride levels in serum. Clinical features include the onset before age 20 years of HEPATOMEGALY; SPLENOMEGALY; the deposition of cholesterol in each TONSIL (creating a yellow-orange appearance); and RETINITIS PIGMENTOSA. A sensorimotor or distal sensory POLYNEUROPATHY occurs in approximately 50% of affected individuals. The condition is associated with decreased synthesis and increased catabolism of APOLIPOPROTEIN A-I and APOLIPOPROTEIN A-II, and a defect in cellular signaling and mobilization of lipids. (From Nat Genet 1998 Sep;20(1):96-8; Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, pp1347-8; Menkes, Textbook of Child Neurology, 5th ed, p118)
|
More Medical Conditions
A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z
Medical Conditions Definitions Of The Day
- Soapwort ‐ A plant species of the family CARYOPHYLLACEAE. It is a source…
- Papios ‐ A genus of the subfamily CERCOPITHECINAE, family CERCOPITHECIDAE,…
- Antiphospholipid Antibody ‐ Autoantibodies directed against phospholipids. These antibodies…
- Positional Nystagmus, Non-Fatigable ‐ Involuntary movements of the eye that are divided into two types,…
- Implanted Electrodes ‐ Electric conductors through which an electric current enters…
- Conformations, beta-Strand Protein ‐ The level of protein structure in which regular hydrogen-bond…
- ADP-Ribosyltransferase ‐ An enzyme isolated from the nuclei of a variety of cells. It…
- Mucus, Cervical ‐ A slightly alkaline secretion of the endocervical glands. The…
- Basilar Artery Aneurysms ‐ Congenital or acquired abnormal outpouching of an intracranial…
- Systems, Drug Delivery ‐ Systems for the delivery of drugs to target sites of pharmacological…