About The Medical Condition Infantile Spasms, Cryptogenic

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Infantile Spasms, Cryptogenic

Infantile Spasms, Cryptogenic Medical Condition Defined & Explained
Infantile Spasms, Cryptogenic Medical Condition

What's The Definition Of The Medical Condition Infantile Spasms, Cryptogenic?

An epileptic syndrome characterized by the triad of infantile spasms, hypsarrhythmia, and arrest of psychomotor development at seizure onset. The majority present between 3-12 months of age, with spasms consisting of combinations of brief flexor or extensor movements of the head, trunk, and limbs. The condition is divided into two forms: cryptogenic (idiopathic) and symptomatic (secondary to a known disease process such as intrauterine infections; nervous system abnormalities; BRAIN DISEASES, METABOLIC, INBORN; prematurity; perinatal asphyxia; TUBEROUS SCLEROSIS; etc.). (From Menkes, Textbook of Child Neurology, 5th ed, pp744-8)

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