About The Medical Condition Kala-Azar

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Find the definition of the medical term Kala-Azar. Kala-Azar defined and explained for easy understanding at the Medical Conditions from ClusterMed.info.

Kala-Azar

Kala-Azar Medical Condition Defined & Explained
Kala-Azar Medical Condition

What's The Definition Of The Medical Condition Kala-Azar?

A chronic disease caused by LEISHMANIA DONOVANI and transmitted by the bite of several sandflies of the genera Phlebotomus and Lutzomyia. It is commonly characterized by fever, chills, vomiting, anemia, hepatosplenomegaly, leukopenia, hypergammaglobulinemia, emaciation, and an earth-gray color of the skin. The disease is classified into three main types according to geographic distribution: Indian, Mediterranean (or infantile), and African.

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