About The Medical Condition Neonatal Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex Deficiency Disease
Find the definition of the medical term Neonatal Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex Deficiency Disease. Neonatal Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex Deficiency Disease defined and explained for easy understanding at the Medical Conditions from ClusterMed.info.
Neonatal Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex Deficiency Disease
| Neonatal Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex Deficiency Disease Medical Condition |
|---|
What's The Definition Of The Medical Condition Neonatal Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex Deficiency Disease?
An inherited metabolic disorder caused by deficient enzyme activity in the PYRUVATE DEHYDROGENASE COMPLEX, resulting in deficiency of acetyl CoA and reduced synthesis of acetylcholine. Two clinical forms are recognized: neonatal and juvenile. The neonatal form is a relatively common cause of lactic acidosis in the first weeks of life and may also feature an erythematous rash. The juvenile form presents with lactic acidosis, alopecia, intermittent ATAXIA, SEIZURES, and an erythematous rash. (From J Inherit Metab Dis 1996;19(4):452-62) Autosomal recessive and X-linked forms are caused by mutations in the genes for the three different enzyme components of this multisubunit pyruvate dehydrogenase complex. One of the mutations at Xp22.2-p22.1 in the gene for the E1 alpha component of the complex leads to LEIGH DISEASE.
|
More Medical Conditions
A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z
Medical Conditions Definitions Of The Day
- Food Allergies ‐ Gastrointestinal disturbances, skin eruptions, or shock due to…
- Creatine Phosphotransferase, ATP ‐ A transferase that catalyzes formation of phosphocreatine from…
- Streptomyces erythraea ‐ A genus of gram-positive bacteria whose spores are round to oval…
- Fibromyomas ‐ A benign tumor derived from smooth muscle tissue, also known…
- Dengue ‐ An acute infectious, eruptive, febrile disease caused by four…
- Tissue Typings ‐ Identification of the major histocompatibility antigens of transplant…
- Cranial Nerves, Sixth ‐ The 6th cranial nerve. The abducens nerve originates in the abducens…
- Cicuta maculata ‐ A plant genus of the family APIACEAE. It is a source of…
- Epizootic hemorrhagic disease virus ‐ A species of ORBIVIRUS causing a fatal disease in deer. It is…
- Chlormezanone ‐ A non-benzodiazepine that is used in the management of anxiety.…