About The Medical Condition Obstructive Sleep Apnea
Find the definition of the medical term Obstructive Sleep Apnea. Obstructive Sleep Apnea defined and explained for easy understanding at the Medical Conditions from ClusterMed.info.
Obstructive Sleep Apnea
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What's The Definition Of The Medical Condition Obstructive Sleep Apnea?
A disorder characterized by recurrent apneas during sleep despite persistent respiratory efforts. It is due to upper airway obstruction. The respiratory pauses may induce HYPERCAPNIA or HYPOXIA. Cardiac ARRHYTHMIA and elevation of systemic and pulmonary arterial pressures may occur. Frequent partial arousals occur throughout sleep, resulting in relative SLEEP DEPRIVATION and daytime tiredness. Associated conditions include OBESITY; ACROMEGALY; MYXEDEMA; micrognathia; MYOTONIC DYSTROPHY; adenotonsilar dystrophy; and NEUROMUSCULAR DISEASES. (From Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, p395)
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