About The Medical Condition Neoplasms, Multiple Endocrine, Type 2b

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Neoplasms, Multiple Endocrine, Type 2b

Neoplasms, Multiple Endocrine, Type 2b Medical Condition Defined & Explained
Neoplasms, Multiple Endocrine, Type 2b Medical Condition

What's The Definition Of The Medical Condition Neoplasms, Multiple Endocrine, Type 2b?

A type of multiple endocrine neoplasia occurring as an isolated congenital presentation or as a distinct autosomal dominant disease. It is characterized by the 100% incidence of medullary thyroid carcinoma and frequent pheochromocytomas; patients seldom exhibit hyperparathyroidism. It is distinguished from MEN 2a by its characteristic physical appearance resulting from numerous neural defects including mucosal neuromas of the eyelids, lips, and tongue. The neural abnormalities also include widespread neurogangliomatosis of the gastrointestinal tract leading to abnormal gut motility. Treatment usually requires total thyroidectomy following evaluation for the presence of pheochromocytomas.

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