About The Drug Solesta Injectable Gel aka Solesta
Find Solesta Injectable Gel side effects, uses, warnings, interactions and indications. Solesta Injectable Gel is also known as Solesta.
Solesta Injectable Gel
About Solesta Injectable Gel aka Solesta |
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What's The Definition Of The Medical Condition Solesta Injectable Gel?Clinical Pharmacology CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY Clinical Studies Introduction Clinical data supporting the safety and effectiveness of Solesta are available from three clinical studies: 1) a pivotal, prospective, multicenter, randomized, sham-controlled double-blind study of 206 patients conducted under an Investigational Device Exemption (IDE; Pivotal study), 2) a prospective, multicenter, open-label study of 115 patients conducted outside the United States (Open-Label study), and 3) a single center study of 34 patients conducted at one site in Sweden (Proof-of-Concept study).
The Pivotal study also included a cross-over option for patients initially randomized to Sham.
The majority of patients (over 84%) in all three studies were female.
Table 1 provides an overview of the design of the three studies.
Table 1: Comparison of the three clinical studies supporting safety and effectiveness of Solesta Pivotal study Open-Label study Proof-of-Concept study Study Design Randomized double-blind comparative study of Solesta versus Sham in 2:I ratio Open study Open study Primary Efficacy Endpoints Effectiveness: (1) Superiority in proportion Responder50 compared with Sham at 6 months (2) Durability of response based on proportion responders at 12 months Durability of response was also evaluated up to 36 months following last injection Effectiveness: Proportion Responder50 at 12 months Durability of response was also evaluated up to 24 months following last injection Effectiveness: Proportion Responder50 at 12 and 24 months Secondary EfficacyVariables Fecal Incontinence Quality of Life (FIQL) Scale FIQL SF-36 European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) QLQ-C30 Cleveland Clinic Florida Incontinence Score (CCFIS) CCFIS Miller Score Fecal Incontinence (FI) free days FI free days FI free days Fecal Incontinence (FI) episodes, controlled bowel emptying, medications FI episodes, controlled bowel emptying, medications FI episodes, global evaluation by patient, patient subjective judgment of treatment effect Investigational Centers 8 centers in US and 5 centers in Europe I4 centers in Europe and I center in Canada 1 center in Sweden Sample Size I36 patients randomized to Solesta, and 70 patients randomized to Sham 115 patients 34 patients Inclusion Criteria Age I8-75 years Age I8-80 years Age I8-80 years ≥ 4 FI episodes over I4 days in patient diary ≥ 4 FI episodes over 28 days in patient diary At least one FI episode weekly CCFIS ≥ I0 CCFIS ≥ 5 Miller score ≥ 6 Solid or liquid FI episodes Solid or liquid FI episodes Solid or liquid FI episodes Failed conservative treatment Failed conservative treatment Exclusion Criteria Complete external sphincter disruption, Significant mucosal prolapse Complete external sphincter disruption, Significant mucosal prolapse Complete external sphincter disruption, Significant mucosal prolapse Retreatment Criteria Incontinent at one month after initial treatment and CCFIS ≥ 10 Incontinent at one month after initial treatment Some subjective improvement but less than 50 % reduction in FI episodes Treatment Information Pre-operative Bowel Preparation Pre-treatment evacuation of the rectum was done with an enema in the majority of the patients in all 3 studies.
A small number of patients received topical antiseptic cleansing at the discretion of the treating physician.
Prophylactic antibiotics were administered to individual patients in the Pivotal study at the discretion of the treating investigator and only 15 patients at 3 sites received prophylactic antibiotics in this study.
No patients in the Open-Label study received prophylactic antibiotics.
Treatment Procedure The Solesta injection procedure was the same in all 3 studies.
Treatment was administered in an out-patient setting without anesthesia.
Four equally spaced injections were administered through an anoscope and placed about 5 mm proximal to the dentate line.
Treatment volume was generally 4 x 1 mL per treatment session.
A single re-treatment procedure was offered to patients with persistent fecal incontinence after approximately 1 month.
If a patient received retreatment, the maximum total treatment dose was 8 mL (4 mL per treatment x 2 treatments).
In the Pivotal study, the sham injection procedure consisted of using 4 separate syringes to pierce the mucosa.
The syringes were held in place for the same amount of time as Solesta injection: however, nothing was injected.
The Pivotal Study is the primary data set that demonstrates the safety and effectiveness of Solesta.
The Open-Label and Proof-of-Concept studies provide supporting evidence of safety and effectiveness.
Patient Demographics Both of the multicenter studies enrolled patients with a broad range of age and body mass index.
The majority of patients enrolled in both studies were females.
Over 10% of patients enrolled in the Pivotal study were African-Americans, Hispanics or Asians.
The causes of FI in both studies were attributed mainly to obstetric cause, neurogenic cause, and iatrogenic cause based on available medical history.
Table 2 provides an overview of the patient demographics in the Pivotal study.
The Open-Label study and the Proof-of-Concept study enrolled patients with similar demographics.
Table 2: Demographics in the Pivotal Study Subject Demographics Pivotal study (n=206) Female n (%) 183 (88.8) Age, years Mean (range) 60.1 (29.4-76.0) Body Mass Index (BMI), kg/m² Mean (range) 27.1 (17.2-44.8) Caucasian origin n (%) 181 (87.9) Duration of symptoms over 5 years n (%) 106 (51.7) Obstetric cause n (%) 82 (39.8) Neurogenic cause n (%) 43 (20.9) Iatrogenic cause n (%) 46 (22.3) Other cause (mostly idiopathic) n (%) 35 (17.0) Safety Data The safety evaluation of Solesta in the treatment of fecal incontinence (FI) is based on the results from the Pivotal clinical study, and is supported by the Open-Label multicenter clinical study and one single site Proof-of-Concept study.
The analysis of safety was based on the safety cohort of all 206 patients treated in the Pivotal study with either Solesta or Sham.
During the 6-month blinded phase (n = 136 in the Solesta group and n = 70 in the Sham group), treatment-emergent adverse events were experienced by 72% of the Solesta-treated patients and 60% of Sham-treated patients.
Table 3 provides an overview of treatment-emergent adverse events during the 6-month blinded phase.
Table 3: Overview of Adverse Events during the 6-Month Blinded Phase of the Pivotal Study Solesta (n = 136) n (%) Sham (n = 70) n (%) Any treatment-emergent adverse event 98 (72.1) 42 (60.0) Severe treatment-emergent adverse events 6 (4.4) 1 (1.4) Serious treatment-emergent adverse events 7 (5.1) 2 (2.9) Treatment-emergent adverse events considered related to study treatment by the investigator (treatment-related adverse events) 66 (48.5) 19 (27.1) Serious treatment-related adverse eventsa 2 (1.5) 0 a Serious treatment-related adverse events were one case of E.
coli bacteremia and one case of rectal abscess.
A third patient experienced a serious treatment-related adverse event of rectal abscess during the open phase.
Safety data for Solesta are available from 359 treatments in 197 total patients followed for up to 36 months post treatment during the blinded and open phases of the Pivotal study (ie, the long-term population, including 136 patients who received Solesta during the blinded phase and an additional 61 patients who received Solesta during the open phase).
Greater than 80% of subjects had 2 injections with Solesta (initial treatment and re-treatment approximately 1 month later); 113 of 136 patients (83.1%) received 2 Solesta injections during the blinded phase and 49 of 61 patients (80.3%) received 2 Solesta injections during the open phase.
At least 1 treatment-emergent adverse event was experienced by 87% of patients in the long-term population.
Severe treatment-emergent adverse events were reported for 12% of patients.
For the subgroup of 61 patients who received Solesta at the start of the open phase, treatment-emergent AEs were experienced by 85% of patients and severe treatment-emergent adverse events were reported for 12% of patients.
In the long-term population, treatment-related adverse events (ie, treatment-emergent adverse events considered by the investigator to be related to Solesta injection) were experienced by 104 of 197 patients (53%) up to 36 months after treatment.
For the subgroup of 61 patients who received Solesta at the start of the open phase, 31 of 61 (51%) had treatment-related adverse events during follow-up.
Three (3) of 197 patients (1.5%) had treatment-related adverse events that were deemed serious by the investigators.
These serious treatment-related adverse events include: one subject with E.
coli bacteremia who presented with an ongoing urinary tract infection, prostatic hypertrophy, and possible upper respiratory tract infection, and 2 subjects with rectal abscess.
The event of E.
coli bacteremia and one event of rectal abscess occurred during the blinded phase; the other event of rectal abscess occurred during the open phase.
These serious treatment-related adverse events resolved following treatment without sequelae within 35 days of event onset.
The times from injection to event onset and other details of the 3 serious treatment-related adverse events are shown in Table 4.
Table 4: Serious Treatment-Related Adverse Events during the Blinded or Open Phases (up to 36 months post treatment) Event Treatment group Intensity Time from injection to event onset Event Duration Outcome Escherichia coli bacteremiaa Solesta treatment -blinded phase Moderate 0.5 days post first injection 35 days Recovered Rectal abscessa Solesta treatment -blinded phase Mild 2 days post second injection 5 days Recovered Rectal abscessb Solesta treatment -open phase Severe 4.5 months post second injection 5 days Recovered a These events occurred during the blinded phase.
b This event occurred during the open phase.
Overall, 96% of treatment-related adverse events required no intervention or required medical or simple non-invasive interventions, including application of local pressure, silicone ointment, water irrigation, and warm baths.
Ten (10) treatment-related adverse events required more invasive procedures, as follows (with time from injection to event onset in parentheses): 6 cases of perianal drainage or incision and drainage of abscesses (2, 3, 15, 140, 1000, and 1053 days post injection, respectively), 1 case of lancing of a hemorrhoid (1 day post injection), 1 case of a Kenalog injection in a pre-existing anal scar (255 days post injection), 1 case of rubber band ligation of an anal prolapse (288 days post injection), and 1 case of rectovaginal cyst removal (594 days post injection).
These events requiring intervention were considered by the investigator to be moderate or mild, with the exception of 1 severe case (nonserious) of rectal abscess (event onset 3 days after injection) that required drainage.
As shown in Table 5, the most frequent treatment-related adverse events following Solesta treatment pertained to post-treatment proctalgia, minor anal or rectal bleeding, post-treatment fever, abdominal complaints (such as diarrhea and constipation), and events potentially related to peri-operative infection.
Most of these treatment-related adverse events were experienced soon after injection with Solesta; the highest incidence occurred during the 48-hour interval following the first injection.
The onset of treatment-related adverse events, such as proctalgia, were also relatively frequent from > 1 month to 2 months post first injection; this result is consistent with re-injection of study treatment for most patients at 1 month post first injection (161 of 197 patients received a second injection at 1 month) in the Pivotal study.
All of the events shown in Table 5 resolved during follow-up with the exception of one mild event of injection site nodule that was considered chronic/stable.
Combined with the supportive studies, a total of 346 patients received 566 treatments with Solesta.
All three studies utilized similar inclusion/exclusion criteria and all three studies used exactly the same procedure for administering Solesta.
The multi-center Open-Label study demonstrated similar safety results as the Pivotal study.
A total of 163 AEs were reported by 71 of the 115 patients treated with Solesta in the Open-Label study.
Of these AEs, 79 AEs reported by 44 patients (38%) were assessed by the investigators to be related to the study treatment.
Thus, the incidence of treatment-related AEs per total number of performed treatments was 51.3% (79 events/154 treatments).
Similar to the Pivotal study, the 5 most frequently reported types of treatment-related AEs were proctalgia, pyrexia, constipation, diarrhea and injection site pain.
Six (6) treatment-related AEs reported in 4 patients were classified as serious in the study.
Three (3) of these serious and treatment-related adverse events were cases of abscess reported by 3 patients and the remaining 3 were reported by a single patient who had a rectal prolapse with concurrent rectal bleeding and pain.
In this latter case, tissues surrounding a Solesta bulge had prolapsed downwards in the anal canal and the Solesta bulge was excised in surgery.
The third success criterion concerned durability of the treatment effect and required a minimum level of proportion Responder25 ( ≥ 25% improvement from baseline) for Solesta at 12 months, as defined by a lower confidence limit of 50%.
The LCL for proportion Responder25 at 12 months was 61.4%, as illustrated in Figure 2.
As an additional supporting analysis, the proportion Responder50 at 12 months after last treatment was also calculated and it was 57.4%, similar to the results at 6 months.
Analyses were performed to determine whether there was any association between baseline or demographic characteristics and treatment response.
No such relationship was found.
Figure 1: Comparison of Proportion Responder50 at 6 Months Effectiveness Primary Efficacy Objective - Pivotal Study The Pivotal study included a primary efficacy objective composed of 3 parts.
All 3 parts of the primary objective were met.
The study was only powered for the primary endpoint and was not designed or powered to demonstrate a statistical difference between Solesta and Sham for the secondary efficacy endpoints.
Superiority was shown for Solesta (53.2%) versus Sham (30.7%) at 6 months (p=0.004; logistic regression), as illustrated in Figure 1, based on analysis of proportion Responder50.
Responder50, defined as proportion of patients with a ≥ 50% reduction in number of incontinence episodes compared to baseline, has been used to objectively evaluate response to treatments for FI in other studies.
The second success criterion required that the results achieve a pre-specified minimum level of responders in the treatment group as defined by a lower confidence limit (LCL) of at least 35%.
The LCL of the 95% confidence interval of the proportion Responder50 at 6 months was 40.2%, as illustrated in Figure 2.
Figure 2: Solesta Proportion Responders at 6 and 12 Months Table5: Related Adverse Events (Including Serious AEs) by Time Interval of Event Onset Experienced by at Least 2 Patients Following Blinded or Open-Label Treatment with Solesta through Month 36 in the Pivotal Study.
MedDRA Preferred Term.
Safety Population (n=197) MedDRA Preferred Term ↓ 1st Solesta injection ↓ 2nd Solesta injection (at 1 month) 1st solesta injection - 48 hours (N = 197) n (%) > 48 hours - 7 days (N = 197) n (%) > 7 days - 1 month (N = 197) n (%) > 1 month - 2 months (N = 197) n (%) > 2 months - 6 months (N = 197) n (%) > 6 months - 36 months (N = 194) n (%) > 36 months (N = 117) n (%) Proctalgia 17 (8.6%) 2 (1.0%) 7 (3.6%) 12 (6.1%) 1 (0.5%) 3 (1.5%) 0 Injection site hemorrhage 5 (2.5%) 0 3 (1.5%) 6 (3.0%) 3 (1.5%) 0 0 Rectal hemorrhage 2 (1.0%) 1 (0.5%) 2 (1.0%) 6 (3.0%) 2 (1.0%) 2 (1.0%) 0 Pyrexia 7 (3.6%) 0 2 (1.0%) 5 (2.5%) 0 0 0 Diarrhea 0 1 (0.5%) 3 (1.5%) 3 (1.5%) 1 (0.5%) 2 (1.0%) 0 Injection site pain 6 (3.0%) 0 1 (0.5%) 1 (0.5%) 1 (0.5%) 1 (0.5%) 0 Anorectal discomfort 3 (1.5%) 0 2 (1.0%) 2 (1.0%) 2 (1.0%) 0 0 Anal hemorrhage 4 (2.0%) 0 1 (0.5%) 3 (1.5%) 1 (0.5%) 0 0 Rectal discharge 2 (1.0%) 0 1 (0.5%) 4 (2.0%) 0 0 0 Proctitis 1 (0.5%) 1 (0.5%) 1 (0.5%) 1 (0.5%) 2 (1.0%) 0 0 Anal prolapse 0 0 0 0 1 (0.5%) 2 (1.0%) 0 Constipation 0 0 0 2 (1.0%) 1 (0.5%) 0 0 Anal pruritus 0 0 1 (0.5%) 1 (0.5%) 0 1 (0.5%) 0 Abdominal pain lower 1 (0.5%) 0 0 0 1 (0.5%) 0 0 Defecation urgency 0 0 0 2 (1.0%) 0 0 0 Painful defecation 1 (0.5%) 0 0 1 (0.5%) 0 0 0 Rectal obstruction 1 (0.5%) 0 0 0 1 (0.5%) 0 0 Chills 3 (1.5%) 0 1 (0.5%) 0 0 0 0 Injection site nodule 0 0 0 0 0 3 (1.5%) 0 Pain 1 (0.5%) 0 1 (0.5%) 0 0 0 0 Rectal abscess 1 (0.5%) 0 1 (0.5%) 1 (0.5%) 0 0 0 Anal fissure 0 0 0 1 (0.5%) 0 1 (0.5%) 0 Rectovaginal septum abscess 0 0 0 0 0 1 (0.5%) 1 (0.9%) Dyspareunia 0 0 0 0 2 (1.0%) 0 0 Alopecia 0 0 0 1 (0.5%) 1 (0.5%) 0 0 Notes: The following treatment-related adverse events were reported for 1 patient each: abdominal discomfort, abdominal distension, abdominal pain, abdominal rigidity, fecal incontinence, hard feces, gastrointestinal motility disorder, gastrointestinal pain, hemorrhoids, intestinal mass, nausea, rectal spasm, device dislocation, fatigue, implant site cyst, injection site inflammation, injection site irritation, injection site swelling, pelvic mass, anal abscess, Escherichia coli bacteremia, injection site pustule, mucosal excoriation, c-reactive protein increased, back pain, musculoskeletal pain, urinary retention, genital prolapse, perineal pain, vaginal discharge, vulvovaginal pain, cold sweat, and dermatitis.
The down arrow symbol (↓) indicates the timing of Solesta injections.
Greater than 80% of subjects had 2 injections with Solesta (initial treatment and re-treatment approximately 1 month later).
Primary Endpoint Pivotal And Supporting Studies All three studies show durability of the treatment effect to 24 months as evidenced by the proportion Responder50.
As shown in Table 6 the proportion Responder50 at 6, 12 and 24 months were similar across all three studies.
In addition, the Pivotal study showed durability of the treatment effect to 36 months.
Table 6: Summary of Proportion of Responder50 at 6,12, 24 and 36 Months with Solesta Treatment.
Proportion Responder50 [95% CI] Pivotal study (ITT, PIM [6 month time point]; ITT, LOCF [12, 24, and 36 month time points])a Open-Label Study (ITT, OC) Proof-of-Concept Study (OC) 6 months 53.2% 57.1% 44.1% [40.2-65.8] [47.3-66.9] [27.4-60.8] n= 136 n ii vO 00 n=34 12 months 57.4% 64.4% 55.9% [49.0-65.7] [54.3-74.4] [39.2-72.6] n=l36 n ii 00 n=34 24 months 54.4% 62.7% 59.4% [46.0-62.8] [51.7-73.6] [42.4-76.4] 6 3 = n n=75 n=32 36 months 52.2% [43.8-60.6] n=l36 N/A N/A a The responder50 proportion at 6 months in the ITT population was determined from the primary imputation model and is the same as shown in Figure 1.
The responder50 proportions at 12, 24, and 36 months in the ITT population were determined by the LOCF method.
The responder50 proportion at 6 months by the LOCF method was 52.2% [43.8-60.6].
CI = confidence interval; ITT = intent-to-treat; LOCF = last observation carried forward; PIM = primary imputation model;OC = observed cases; n = number of patients In the Proof-of-Concept study, 34 patients were treated in the study and 33 patients were followed for 24 months.
In total, 53 treatments with Solesta were administered in the study.
These patients experienced a total of 86 treatment-related adverse events that were reported by 29 patients.
No treatment-related adverse event was reported as serious.
The duration was 1-4 days for most events and all events were resolved within 1 week.
No adverse events occurred after month 12.
One (1) patient gave birth to a healthy child approximately 18 months after treatment and the delivery was a normal vaginal delivery.
The observed adverse events were similar to those seen in the Pivotal study.
Secondary Endpoints For Pivotal And Supporting Studies The following secondary endpoints were evaluated in the three clinical studies: Fecal incontinence episodes Fecal incontinence-free days Fecal Incontinence Quality of Life (FIQL) assessment Cleveland Clinic Florida Incontinence Score (CCFIS) or Miller Score Fecal Incontinence Episodes In the Pivotal study, reductions in number of FI episodes from baseline at both 3 and 6 months were observed in both the Solesta and Sham treatment groups.
For the Solesta group the median FI episodes were shown to decrease from 15 episodes at baseline to 7.2 episodes at 6 months and 6.2 episodes at 12 months.
For the Sham group the median FI episodes were shown to decrease from 12.5 episodes at baseline to 10.0 episodes at 6 months (see Table 7).
Both the Solesta and Sham groups showed a change from baseline at 6 months, and the change from baseline in the Solesta group was larger than that observed for the Sham group.
Similar reductions from baseline with Solesta treatment were observed in the Open-Label study and the Proof-of-Concept study.
Figure 3 shows the sustained improvement in Responder50 analysis and reduction in fecal incontinence episodes over 36 months in the Pivotal study for the Solesta group only.
Figure 3: Median Number of FI Episodes and Proportion Responder50 at Each Follow Up Time Point in the Pivotal Study.
Solesta ITT Population (n=136) Table 7: Median Number of Fecal Incontinence Episodes/14 Days for Each Treatment Group and Change from Baseline to 6 Months.
As Observed.
Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF).
ITT population (n=206 patients: Pivotal Study) Number of episodes Solesta (n=l36) Sham (n=70) Difference in median changes between groups (Solesta-Sham) Median Median Baseline 15.0 12.5 6 months 7.2 10.0 Δ from baseline -6.0 -3.0 -3.0 % Δ from baseline -50.6 -22.6 -28.0 Fecal Incontinence-free Days In all three studies, an increase in number of fecal incontinence-free days was observed with Solesta treatment.
In the Pivotal study at 6 months, both the Solesta and Sham treatment groups experienced an increase in number of incontinence free days from their pre-treatment baseline values of 4.4 days and 4.8 days, respectively.
However, the Solesta group demonstrated an increase of 3.1 fecal incontinence-free days when compared to the Sham group increase of 2.0 days.
At 12 months, the increase in number of fecal incontinence-free days in the Solesta group was maintained at 3.4 days.
Similar increases in number of fecal incontinence-free days with Solesta treatment were shown in the Open-Label study and the Proof-of-Concept study.
Fecal Incontinence Quality of Life assessment (FIQL) The FIQL scale is a validated tool that is specifically designed to assess the impact of FI on a patient's quality of life.
In the blinded phase of the Pivotal study, improvement in FIQL scores compared to baseline was observed in both the Solesta and Sham groups at 6 months.
The change from baseline score was greater in the Solesta group than the Sham group in all four domains: Lifestyle (Δ=0.22), Coping/Behavior (Δ=0.25), Depression/Self perception (Δ=0.09) and Embarrassment domains (Δ=0.16), (see Table 8).
In the Open-Label study, FIQL scores showed a similar improvement.
The Proof-of-Concept study did not evaluate FIQL.
Cleveland Clinic Florida Incontinence Score (CCFIS) The CCFIS is a validated measure of the impact of FI on patients.
In the pivotal study, in both the Solesta and Sham groups, the CCFIS was improved as compared to baseline at 6 months.
The difference at 6 months in mean change from baseline between the Solesta group and the Sham group was small (see Table 8).
Solesta showed improvements from baseline at 12 months in both the Pivotal study and the Open-Label study.
The Proof-of-Concept study did not incorporate CCFIS but instead used the Miller Score, another assessment tool for FI.
The Miller Score is based on a subject interview using standardized questions regarding incidence and type of incontinence (solid, liquid or gas).
Improvements from baseline and sustained improvements were shown at 6, 12, and 24 months.
Table 8: Secondary Efficacy Evaluations of Difference in Change from Baseline Between Solesta and Sham at 6 Months.
LOCF.
ITT Population (n=206 Patients: Pivotal Study) Secondary endpoints Score/ Scale range Estimate of mean change from baseline Estimate of difference (95% CI) Solesta Sham Fecal Incontinence Quality of Life (FIQL) scale (higher score = increased QoL) Lifestyle* 1-4 0.33 0.11 0.22 (0.04:0.40) Coping/Behavior* 1-4 0.44 0.19 0.25 (0.08:0.43) Depression/Self perception* 1-6 0.27 0.18 0.09 (-0.08:0.26) Embarrassment* 1-4 0.53 0.38 0.16 (-0.05:0.36) Cleveland Clinic Florida Incontinence Score (CCFIS) CCFIS score† 0 = continent; 20 = total incontinence -3.06 -2.85 -0.21 (-1.15:0.72) * Positive value indicates improvement; † Negative value indicate improvement
Drug Description Solesta® Injectable Gel DESCRIPTION Device Description Solesta consists of dextranomer microspheres, 50 mg/mL, and stabilized sodium hyaluronate, 15 mg/mL, in phosphate-buffered 0.9% sodium chloride solution.
Solesta is a sterile, viscous, biocompatible bulking agent contained in a disposable 1 mL assembled glass syringe with a standard Luer-lock fitting.
The syringe is equipped with a plunger stopper, a plunger rod and a finger grip.
The labeled syringe is packed in a pouch and terminally sterilized by moist heat.
The final product consists of a carton containing four pouches with syringes, four sterile needles ( SteriJect®, 21G x 4 ¾ inches, 0.80 x 120 mm), patient record labels and a package insert.
The product is for single use.
Both the dextranomer and sodium hyaluronate are made up of biosynthesized polysaccharides of non-animal origin.
The dextranomer component consists of microspheres of dextran chains cross-linked into a three-dimensional network.
The stabilized sodium hyaluronate accounts for the viscous properties of Solesta and acts as a carrier that facilitates the injection of the dextranomer microspheres.
Indications & Dosage INDICATIONS Solesta® is indicated for the treatment of fecal incontinence in patients 18 years and older who have failed conservative therapy (e.g., diet, fiber therapy, anti-motility medications).
DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION Solesta is injected in the deep submucosal layer in the proximal part of the high pressure zone of the anal canal about 5 mm above the dentate line.
A total of 4 submucosal injections of 1 mL Solesta are administered at each treatment session.
HOW SUPPLIED Solesta is supplied in a glass syringe with a standard Luer-lock fitting containing 1 mL gel.
Each syringe is terminally moist heat sterilized in a pouch.
Four pouches, each containing one syringe are packed in a carton together with four SteriJect® needles (21G x 4¾ inches, 0.80 mm x 120 mm), patient record labels and a package insert.
The needles are sterilized by gamma irradiation.
Storage Store at a temperature up to 25°C (77°F) and protect from sunlight and freezing.
Manufactured for: Salix Pharmaceuticals, a subsidiary of Valeant Pharmaceuticals International, Rochester, NY 14609 USA.
For product information, adverse event reports, and product complaint reports, please contact: Salix Product Information Call Center Phone: 1-800-508-0024, Fax: 1-510-595-8183, E-mail: Salix@medcomsol.com.
Manufactured by: Q-Med AB, Seminariegatan 21, SE-752 28 Uppsala.
Revised: Apr 2016
Medication Guide Overdosage & Contraindications Side Effects & Drug Interactions SIDE EFFECTS Adverse Events The adverse event profile of Solesta was investigated up to 36 months post injection.
Adverse events considered possibly or probably related to Solesta treatment include the following events that were experienced by at least 2 patients in the Pivotal study (Table 5 in the Clinical Studies section): proctalgia, injection site hemorrhage, rectal hemorrhage, pyrexia, diarrhea, injection site pain, anorectal discomfort, anal hemorrhage, rectal discharge, proctitis, anal prolapse, constipation, anal pruritus, lower abdominal pain, defecation urgency, painful defecation, rectal obstruction, chills, injection site nodule, pain, rectal abscess, rectovaginal septum abscess, dyspareunia, and alopecia.
Adverse events considered possibly or probably related to Solesta treatment and reported for only 1 patient each are listed in the footnote to Table 5.
The observed adverse events are discussed in the Clinical Studies section.
DRUG INTERACTIONS No information provided.
Warnings & Precautions |
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